In the case of Adenomyosis, also known as internal endometriosis, the endometrial cells (stroma and endometrial glands), which represent the lining covering the uterine cavity (657: Natural Product to Treat Uterine Synechiae), gradually infiltrate the myometrium, which is the muscle that makes up the wall of the uterus. This leads to the thickening of this region of the uterus and generates bleeding. We distinguish different forms Tisane 591: Natural Plant Against Endometriosis. This can be diffuse adenomyosis, where the thickened areas of the myometrium are spread throughout the muscle, or focal adenomyosis, characterized by more restricted affected areas.
Women diagnosed with adenomyosis may also be subject to Tisane 591: Natural Plant Against Endometriosis, a gynecological condition defined by the proliferation of the endometrium outside the uterus, affecting the surrounding organs. However, this is not always the case.
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What are the causes of adenomyosis?
Adenomyosis is a multifactorial disease, meaning that several factors can be involved in the onset of adenomyosis in a woman. Even tho today, we do not know all the causes of the disease, the risk factors for developing adenomyosis are the early onset of Tisane 551:Treatment of Painful Periods in Young Girls, short cycles, a high body mass index, taking tamoxifen, as well as genetic and epigenetic factors.
Here are the main causes and factors promoting adenomyosis:
- Direct infiltration of the endometrium into the myometrium:
The endometrium penetrates the muscular layer of 647: Natural Product – Treatment of Submucosal Fibroids, often due to microtrauma or surgical interventions (such as a D&C or a cesarean section).
In some women, endometrial tissue can be abnormally placed from the very formation of the uterus (during fetal life).
- Chronic uterine inflammations: Repeated infections or inflammations can weaken the barrier between the endometrium and the myometrium, facilitating the penetration of endometrial tissue.
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Known risk factors
- Age between 35 and 50 years (especially in women in Tisane 506: Natural Solution to Support Menopause).
- Multiple pregnancies (changes in the uterus during and after pregnancy can promote adenomyosis).
- History of uterine surgery: cesarean section, myomectomy, curettage, surgical abortion.
- High estrogen levels (female hormones that promote endometrial growth).
- Genetic and hormonal factors (some women seem predisposed).
Aggravating factors
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Tisane 586: The Virtues of Honey for Diabetics (promotes an excess of estrogen).
Long and heavy menstrual cycles.
Prolonged use of estrogenic hormonal treatments without progestational opposition.
What are the symptoms of adenomyosis?
The symptoms of adenomyosis vary from one woman to another. Some may be very bothered, while others feel almost nothing. However, several signs are typical and allow suspicion of the disease.
Pelvic pain
- Intense menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea): often stronger and longer than usual.
- Chronic pelvic pain (even outside of periods).
- Feeling of pressure or heaviness in the lower abdomen.
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Menstrual disorders
Very heavy periods (menorrhagia) that can lead to anemia.
Prolonged periods (lasting more than 7 days).
Spottings: small blood losses between periods.
Uterus-related disorders
Increased uterine volume (sensitive or painful to palpation).
Feeling of swelling in the lower abdomen.
Sometimes, painful sexual intercourse (dyspareunia).
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General disorders
- Fatigue, related to blood loss and chronic pain.
- Iron deficiency anemia (lack of iron due to excessive bleeding).
- Sometimes, difficulty getting pregnant (secondary infertility).
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